Children A Gift From God Religion Essay

Children A Gift From God Religion Essay Many have heard of yuppies but have you heard of dinkies? The first type refers to those young urban professionals who are financially secured. Dinkies (double income but no kids) refer to those married couples having no intention or unwilling to have children. Freedom to travel and to enjoy life is a frequent answer. Other reasons include less expenses, less responsibilities and fewer problems in short less headaches. A few crudely replied, We simply dont like children as if they have never been children themselves. Some argue that the old Chinese saying, raising children to safeguard our old age, no longer applies as they saw the presence of neglected parents around. They are absolutely right. Bringing up children involves countless sacrifices and giving up many of lifes enjoyment. A parents responsibilities start from a childs conception onwards to adulthood and oftentimes beyond. From a purely economic viewpoint, investing the money spent in raising and educating a child could easily provide for a comfortable retirement. All these reasons centre on avoiding responsibility and maximizing enjoyment in life. Barring any justifiable reason, there is only one appropriate word to describe this self-centred attitude selfishness. The reason to raise and to sacrifice for our children can also be summarized simply in one word love the opposite of selfishness. Love for God, our Creator by following Christs teachings. Married couples should regard it as their proper mission to transmit human life and to educate their children; they should realize that they are thereby cooperating with the love of God the Creator à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ They will fulfill this duty with a sense of human and Christian responsibility. (CCC #2367) Love for our spouse, i.e. to bring forth the fruits of a sacred marriage. Fecundity (producing or capable of producing offspring) is a gift, an end of marriage, for conjugal love naturally tends to be fruitful. Children are the fruits of our love for our spouse and fulfillment of our marriage. The Catechism teaches A child does not come from outside as something added on to the mutual love of the spouses, but springs from the very heart of that mutual giving, as its fruit and fulfillment. (CCC #2379) Look at those who intentionally shrink from their responsibility of having children. They may look happy and carefree but can they really find joy in their lives? I felt sorry for a former colleague suffering from mid-life emotional problems. Adamantly, he ridiculed the formality of marriage and refused to have children. I wonder if his newest Mercedes limousine, latest audio-visual equipment, memories of world travel and investment portfolio could take the place of children Gods gift that he had refused in giving joy to him and his spouse. Danny, a friend who recovered fully from cancer, told me that the support of his wife and two daughters gave him the courage to withstand the rigors of chemotherapy and other pains. He praised God for the most precious gift, his children. As for those neglected parents in their old age, they have done their duties for God and for their children. Whether their children will fulfill their own towards their parents is another matter. In comforting neglected parents, my wife, Mary, explained, Consider the joy and happiness that your child had given to you as consolation for your past sacrifices and love. Be glad that you have done your duty. A child is not something owed to one, but is a gift. The supreme gift of marriage is a human person. However, those couples who did not receive this gift need not despair. (They) should unite themselves with the Lords Cross, the source of all spiritual fecundity. They can give expression to their generosity by adopting abandoned children or performing demanding services for others. (CCC#2379) Before receiving the gift of children at his old age, Abraham asked God, What will you give me for I continue childless?(Gen 15:2) Remember, sometimes God acts in a mysterious way. Spouses suffering from infertility may not realize that Gods gift comes in many ways and at different time. Instead of giving them children, He may have given other gifts. Have faith and follow His will. For those who are struggling to support large families, they can find solace in our Churchs teaching: Sacred Scripture and the Churchs traditional practice see in large families a sign of Gods blessing and the parents generosity (CCC#2373). Our children are indeed a blessing and a gift from God.  ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­Ã‚ ­ Please send your comments to [emailprotected]

A Study on Consumer Behaviour on High End Essay

1. Introduction Luxury can be defined as an indulgence rather than a necessity. It comes with a heavy price and only the up-market population can afford to enjoy it. This does not make the market any smaller or short of demand. The luxury goods market include- fashion, fragrances, watches, automobiles, drinks etc. The size of the market was US$ 175bn and grew at 7. 9% in 2000 and faced its first recession in 6 yrs in 2009 where the growth went down to about 3% in 2008, due to the financial crisis worldwide. ( Bain and Company’s luxury goods worldwide market study). Some of the most Luxurious Countries included : >> U. S. A >> Japan >>Taiwan >>Germany >>Italy >>France >>U. K >>Brazil >>Spain >>Switzerland According to the study conducted, the above markets constitute about 80% of the global markets. High End Product Brands We know some consumers buy luxury brands because they are called ‘Luxury Brands’. Be it status, badge value, or a desire to feel part of the in-crowd, come people buy Versace for its plaid, Mercedes for its Hood, Chanel for the CC. But that is not the scenario for the typical luxury consumer. As far as a handful of luxury categories automobiles, cosmetics and beauty, watches, consumer electronics go, a majority of a affluent consumers rate the brand as very important in their purchase decision. Let it be any category for any specific product, the brand image plays a very important role. â€Å"Luxury, derived from the Latin word luxus, means indulgence of the senses, regardless of cost. Luxury brands are brands whose ratio of functional utility to price is low while that of intangible utility to price is high. † – A . V. Vedpuriswar. http://www.thehindubusinessline. com/catalyst/2005/03/03/stories/2005030300170200. htm Luxury Brands have often been associated with the core competences of creativity, exclusivity, craftsmanship, precision, high quality, innovation and premium pricing. The product attributes give the consumers the satisfaction of not only owning expensive items but the extra added psychological benefits like esteem, prestige and a sense of a high status that reminds them and others that they belong to an exclusive group of only selected few who can afford these items. Brands like Rolex and Louis Vuitton represent the highest form of craftsmanship and command a staunch consumer loyalty that is not affected by trends. These brands create and set the seasonal trends and are also capable of pulling all of their consumers with them wherever they go. Premium Brands are those brands like Chritian Dior, Chanel, Ralph Lauren that aspire to be luxury and prestige brands but their marketing strategies are more towards a mass market or a luxury mass market. Luxury has no certified origins. But luxury branding is said to have taken birth in the west with the appearance of High end brands. This Industry is a global multi-billion dollar sector comprising of a multitude of brands with high relevance. Among these are brands like Loius Vuitton, Gucci, Ralph Lauren, Rolex etc. They are also among the most valuable and influential brands in the world. Despite its large size and income generation this industry has witnessed a slow growth in its strategic business direction. This is because for a long time luxury brands were managed through traditional business methods where decisions were made based on intuition and sometimes on a trial basis. These traditional methods also featured a strong focus on product development and publicity generation through conventional advertising methods. [Reference Book : Luxury Fashion Branding (Trends, Tactics, Techniques) by Palgrave Macmillan] Luxury consumers tend to buy luxury products for their superior functionality and quality or luxury consumers tend to buy these brands as a status symbol or luxury consumers tend to buy these goods to lavish themselves for self – appreciation. These are the three components of a luxury brand. The market of luxury brands in India has expanded in the recent times. With income levels going up, customers are prepared to buy such brands. According to a Household Income survey in 2001 – 2002, there were 20,000 families in India (Survey done by NCAER) with annual incomes of more than Rs 1 crore. By 2005, that number is expected to increase to 53,000. By 2010, the number is expected to be around 1,40,000. In the past, brands like Liz Claiborne and Perrie Cardin tasted Indian waters but made hastry retreat following poor customer response. This led to a general perception that India is still not ready for luxury brands. But now the impression is changing. Many leading global luxury brands have started taking our markets seriously. The Global luxurious brands include LVMH, BMW, Mercedes, Lo’real, Gucci, Rolex, Tiffany, Rado, Cognac etc. Out of these brands more than 70% of them are available in most of the metropolitans of India. http://www. exchange4media. com/e4m/news/fullstory. asp? section_id=3&news_id=15248&tag=9983&pict= In India it is necessary to scale the financial potential as well as the mindset of the Indian luxury consumer. According to a study by the American Express,† the mindset of the Indian consumer is so to prove that ‘I have made it’. This can be related to the luxury categorization which is based on the fact that luxury is seen as a reward both for achievements in life as well as showcasing these achievements to others. † http://www. esomar. org/index. php/inside-the-affluent-space. html -Indian Consumers -Status & Brands -Targetted Population The luxury sector targets its products and services at consumers on the top end of the society. These elite groups are more less price insensitive and choose to spend their time and money on objects that are plainly a luxury than necessity. For these reasons, luxury and prestige brands have for centuries commanded an unwavering and often illogical customer loyalty. 2. Literature review: Consumer Behaviour patterns and models: Consumer behaviour is generally a study on individuals, groups or organisations and the processes they include to choose, buy, use or dispose certain products, services or experiences to satisfy their short or long term needs and the effect these processes have on consumers and society. Consumer behaviour is influenced by various factors and changes from product to product and time to time. It is important to study consumer behaviour as it helps the producer or the marketer to serve the consumer better and to stay in the business by attracting new customers and keeping the old potential ones as well. Getting a closer look at what the consumers need also gets the product/brand the competitive edge it requires to survive in the market. Consumer behaviour generally indicates or is referred to its buying decisions. The buying decision of the consumer is influenced by many factors like the word of mouth, health issues, tastes, preferences, personal experiences and market spurs like product advertising, packaging and pricing. Dynamic consumer behaviour: The consumers may at any point act unexpectedly. The nature of their decision making is subject to absolute volatility. Consumers interact in the society with children, adults and peers who influence its feelings, tastes and actions. Strategies are becoming extinct sooner than usual, ideas working today need not work tomorrow. The product life cycle is becoming shorter and a huge assortment of products is available at the consumers disposal, which results in him/her changing his/her decision even at the last moment of the buying process. In such an environment the marketers are forced to cater to three main things: †¢What role does the product/service play in the consumer’s living. †¢What affects consumers purchase decision making. †¢What consumers require to purchase/consume goods and services Consumers all across the world come across various means through which they are made familiar/introduced to numerous products and services. Media is one such channel that brings the consumer closer to what it needs. Television, billboards, newspapers etc play a major role in influencing the buying decision of the masses. Luxury goods are perceived as a symbol of personal and social identity. These goods can be distinguished from other normal/non-luxury products by three vital dimensions of influential dimensions of performance in functionalism, experientialism and symbolic interactionism (Vickers J. S; Renand. F) http://www. ingentaconnect.com/content/westburn/tmr/2003/00000003/00000004/art 00006 This approach sheds light on how luxury products should be positioned and communicated to the consumers and also that the luxury brand symbols have a lots of influence on the customer’s choice in selecting one luxury product than another. World across consumers are flooded with images and scenarios with iconic figures adorning their favourite luxury brands. From movie stars to sportspersons, socialites to politicians, all are portrayed marketing their liked luxury products. Consumers are heavily influenced by these icons and tend to imitate them by buying such luxury products simply to enhance one’s social image as possession of luxury products is an indicator of wealth and success (Mandel, Petrova and Cialdini 2006). Studies also depict that these products are often bought because they tend to speak about the consumers own identity (Belk, Bahn and Mayer 1982; Shavitt 1990; Shavitt and Nelson 1999) and sometimes are just purchased because they cost more and separate them from others (Dubois and Duquesne 1993). Consumers have ever assessed their likes and beliefs with those others in their group, comparing tastes and preferences (Festinger 1954) and study shows that such evaluation results in distinction and combination effects resulting into social comparison (Salovey and Rodin 1984; Richins 1991). Another factor for individuals to purchase luxury products to set themselves apart or b a part of a certain part of the society: eg. , significant group character (Brewer and Weber 1994). Luxury products or prestige products are not purchased on regular basis and they need a high level of knowledge and importance and more often is based on self-perception, so they are high-involvement products (Rossiter, percy and Donovan 1991), this model aids the differentiation between luxury and normal products, however, other studies argue that the model does not considerably distinguish the level of luxury brands among all the luxury products (Horiuchi 1984). Consumer Perception theory: Perception can be defined as a means where an individual selects information from society and sets it in a coherent or a meaningful manner which is a view of the world around him and is usually based on unverified sources, yet guides human activities. Perception as based on emotions, ideas involving one and the surroundings is a cognitive and intellectual process which is biased in nature. The sensory elements that build up perception include:colour, sound, taste and feel of the product. These elements help the consumer to gain knowledge about the quality and bring them closer to the products, as they sense it themselves. The structural elements included innovation, repetition, placement, advertising and size. These factors tend to attract the consumers towards buying the product and also try to distinguish one’s brand from another. Consumer stimulus also forms a part of perception where the user responds to market stimuli. Regular users of a particular product tend to detect minute differences in the product features between brands. Eg. , users of wine and perfumes. Consumer perception of luxury and luxury products is in transition. Daniel Dumoulin, co-founder and director of Sundance Brand Agents- states that even recession in the market has created new opportunities for luxury products not only in terms of exclusive and expensive but also value and worth. Luxury in the mind of people is perceived as up-scale, high quality, class and flashiness. Studies are available on luxury brands that talk of the issues of what position do luxury brand hold in people’s mind (Dubois and Duquesne, 1993) and features of the one’s who take on such luxury products (Andrus, Silver and Johnson, 1986). Luxury is referred to as refinement, artistic and extravagant lifestyle. Luxury has different meaning to different people (Kate, 2009). Some consumers adapt luxury to the way of their living, while some others use it as a means to display their wealth (Okonkwo, 2007). The perception for these products based on the maturity of the market and the intensity with which the consumers are subject to them. In India, luxury not only perceives to be of the present day but has a sound history and cultural value as well. With Maharajas and Nawabs, who ruled, changed and refined the tastes and aficionados of luxury (Kapoor, 2010) and with India’s lavish weddings, advertisements and Bollowood stars, the art of luxury is has a place in India (Pandey Omkar, 2008). Consumer Purchase Behaviour: Purchase characteristic of consumers plays an important role in determining the behaviour pattern in the society and is highly affected by the cultures prevailing in that region (Belwal, 2009). Purchase decision of the consumers is also influenced by social, psychological and personal choices that should be considered for effective marketing (Kotler and Armstrong, 2008).

Distinctly Visual Essay Essay

Explore the ways the distinctly visual is viewed through experience of others Distinctly visual images are viewed through experiences of others, which are significant in developing portraits of the environment and relationships. Henry Lawson’s ‘Loaded Dog’ and ‘Drovers Wife’, produce distinctly visual images through the experience of characters relationships with each other and their ability to survive in the harsh Australian environment. Similarly, John Steinbeck’s ‘Of Mice and Men’ looks at the environment, as a way to develop the relationship between characters and as a result creating a distinctly visual image for the audience In the prescribed text ‘Loaded Dog’, Lawson, develops visuals through the use of larrikin behavior in the Australian environment. The emptiness and often-hopeful feelings in the outback are shown through low modality ‘supposed to exist in the vicinity’, representing the hardships experienced in the Australian outback. Lawson creates vibrant visuals, enabling the reader to understand the vivid sounds in the outback. The use of onomatopoeia ‘the live fuse†¦ hissing and fluttering’, creates a distinct visual, and highlights the rich and exciting nature the Australian environment has to offer. Lawson signifies how experiences in the Australian outback, can create larrikin relationship between characters in the text. Tommy the dog, is seen as the troublemaker throughout the text and through the use of anthropomorphism ‘he took life, the world, his two legged mates, and his own instinct as a huge joke’, the reader is able to understa nd how relationships are developed through the experiences in the gold mining environment. Tommy’s ‘fun-loving nature’ is reflected upon his ‘two legged mates’, who develop humor in the text, in order to create distinctly visual images. Through repetition ‘Run Andy run!’ and vernacular ‘Don’t foller us’, the reader can develop a visual of the men running around in a panicked frenzy, allowing their experiences to create a vivid portrait. The jokey nature between the men allow the reader to develop a distinct visual of the men as ‘larrikins’, and their relationship as fun and friendly. The rhetorical question ‘how’s the fishing going Da-a-ve?’, enables Lawson to  highlight the fact the men create distinct relationships between each other, which led to a comedy of errors, allowing the reader to understand their experiences in the harsh Australian outback. Lawson has demonstrated distinctly visual images, through the detailed and realistic description of people and the environm ent, allowing the reader to depict images in the Australian outback. In the prescribed text ‘Drovers Wife’, Lawson demonstrates that experiences of the isolated and harsh environment creates a relationship with the surrounding Australian outback, create distinctly visual images for the reader. Images are created of her fighting a bush fire, presenting a further challenge for the drover’s wife to conquer in the harsh environment. Lawson demonstrates this through alliteration ‘grass grow’, creating a distinctly visual image, through the experience of the formidable Australian outback. Through colour imagery ‘ big black yellow eyed dog of all breeds’, the reader is able to understand the rough and tough, characteristics that enable the dog to survive in the outback. This colour imagery draws attention to the hard relationship between the dog and the family, and the experiences that enable the dog to protect the family. The Dog creates a distinctly visual image to the reader as Lawson highlights the tight bond between the family and the dog, and the effort they all make to protect each other. This is demonstrated through the simile ‘Tommy, who worked like a little hero’, creating a heroic characteristic that helps the family survive in the unforgiving environment. The relationship between the mother and the kids is shown through the vernacular ‘blast me if I do’, highlighting the empathy the son has for his mother and the distinctly visual bond that has developed. The cruel environment takes its toll on the drover’s wife and her experiences create distinctly visual images. Short syntax ‘she cried then’ demonstrates the relationship between her and the environment and how at times, it gets the better of her, creating a portrait of sorrow. The symbol of the ‘young lady’s journal’, stresses the Drover’s Wife and her ability to leave her womanhood in the past, in order to confront the formidable Australian outback, creating a visual that demonstrates her experiences formed from her relationships in the environment. Lawson creates a text that develops distinctly visual images, through experiences of the drover’s wife  surviving in the unkind environment. In the prescribed text ‘Of Mice and Men’, John Steinbeck creates a distinctive relationship with the characters and uses vivid images to create a backdrop to the environment. Through the clarity of the environment, the reader is able to understand that the environment, determines the moods and relationships of the characters. The simile ‘flies shot like rushing stars’ and assonance ‘the deep green of the Salinas River’, demonstrates where the ventures of the men will take place, and the descriptive language creates a distinctly visual image through the experience of the men. Steinbeck identifies the environment as a warm and peaceful setting through the visual imagery ‘the sycamore leaves whispered in a little night breeze’. These vivid images create a way to understand the natural beauty of the environment, which is significant in that the environment produces different experiences for the characters and therefore creating a distin ctly visual image. Steinbeck uses light and darkness to create symbolism. ‘The two men glanced up, for the rectangle door of sunshine was cut off. A girl was standing there’. The reader is able to visualize the light as hope and dreams, and Curley’s wife, symbolizing the cut off of these dreams. These experiences create distinctly visual images. The relationship between characters Lennie and George demonstrates that experiences of the men in the rugged environment shape the visual images. Zoomorphism ‘Lennie dabbled his paw in the water’ and characterization ‘the first man was small and quick dark of face with restless eyes’, shows the comparison between the men, and how their different characteristics enables a friendship between the men. One predominantly the leader, and the other the follower. The relationship of how the men interact with each other is demonstrated through vernacular ‘they said we was here when we wasn’t’, enables the reader to understand and visualize their experiences. In the related text ‘Loaded Dog’ and ‘Drovers Wife’, Henry Lawson highlights the importance of relationships in surviving in the harsh Australian bush. Through the relationships in the bush, the reader can understand how the characters experiences create distinctly visual images. Similarly in John Steinbeck’s ‘Of Mice and Men’, the environment determines the experiences  that the characters face, which further develops their relationship creating a distinctly visual image.

Analyzing Clinton s Speech About Women s Rights - 986 Words

Analyzing Clinton’s speech about women’s rights. On September 5, 1995, many countries came together in Beijing China to hear Hillary Clinton s speech about women s rights. This speech was the United Nations Fourth World Conference of Women. Clinton addressed problems that needed to be corrected in many countries around the world, including the United States regarding the liberties of women, and why it was authoritative that they receive these freedoms. According to Clinton’s speech (1995), â€Å"The great challenge of this conference is to give voice to women everywhere whose experiences go unnoticed, whose words go unheard†(pg.2). In her speech she strategically used ethos, pathos and logos. Clinton made it clear that she understands the callous disregard women received and expressed her thoughts using ethos. For the first part Clinton states that â€Å"Earlier today, I participated in a World Health Organization forum. In that forum, we talked about way s that government officials, NGOs, and individual citizens are working to address the health problems of women and girls. Tomorrow, I will attend a gathering of the United Nations Development Fund for Women.†(Clinton 2). As I was reading this part of Clinton’s I was wondering whether she is a feminist because she said she will be attending the United Nations Development Fund for women. Again she quoted that, â€Å"Over the past 25 years, I have worked persistently on issues relating to women, children, and families. Over the past twoShow MoreRelatedCommunication Aspects Of A Professionally Well Known Person1253 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION: The report is about communication aspect of a professionally well-known person in terms of communication style, skills and effectiveness. The major concern is to identify those skills, analyzing and then implementing in professional life. Full name of clinton is hillarydianerodhamclinton a well known American politician, She performed their deuty as 67th united states secratory of states from 2009 to 2013 under the president of Barack Obama.Clinton has achieved many firsts in herRead MoreSocial Problem Of Social Welfare Programs1707 Words   |  7 Pages In analyzing social problems in today’s communities our begin to implement Social Welfare Programs that addresses these social problems. 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